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June 11, 2021

2 Ways Organic Kelp for Horses Improves Their Wellbeing

Whether you’re formulating feeds for foals and yearlings or supporting the nutritional needs of high-performance or aging horses, you know that forage alone is rarely sufficient. Complete equine diets require carefully balanced macro- and micro-nutrients, delivered within precise inclusion rates to support health and performance without introducing unnecessary risk. Achieving that balance often means evaluating functional ingredients that can enhance both nutritional value and feed efficacy.

After years of steady adoption, seaweed-based ingredients are increasingly being incorporated into equine feed formulations. Nutritionists and veterinarians alike continue to recognize the benefits of using controlled levels of organic kelp as a functional feed component, particularly when consistency, traceability, and nutritional density are priorities for manufacturers.

Seaweed as a Natural Source of Iodine

Iodine is one trace mineral that requires particular attention in equine feed formulation. Both deficiency and excess can lead to thyroid enlargement, making accurate diagnosis and careful dietary management essential. When diets fall short, brown seaweed can serve as a natural, effective iodine source - provided inclusion levels are well understood and properly controlled.

Seaweed is naturally rich in iodine, though concentrations vary by species and growing conditions. Brown seaweed such as Ascophyllum nodosum typically contains between 0.48 mg/g and 0.71 mg/g of iodine on a dry-matter basis. Given that the average 500-kg adult horse requires approximately 3.5 mg of iodine per day, standardized seaweed-based ingredients allow manufacturers to help meet nutritional requirements with precision and consistency.

Supporting Gastrointestinal Health Through Prebiotics

Equine health and performance are closely tied to gastrointestinal (GI) function. From the foregut to the hindgut, a complex population of microorganisms—including bacteria, yeast, protozoa, and fungi—plays a critical role in digestion, nutrient absorption, and immune defense. Supporting beneficial microbial populations is a key objective in modern feed formulation.

Brown seaweed is a rich source of prebiotic compounds that can help nourish beneficial gut microbes. When incorporated into feed, these bioactives can support fiber digestion, improve mineral bioavailability, and contribute to overall digestive efficiency. A more resilient GI environment may also help limit the proliferation of pathogenic organisms such as Salmonella and Clostridium difficile, supporting immune competence and gut stability.

Achieving the Right Inclusion Rate

As with any functional ingredient, balance is essential. While appropriate iodine inclusion can correct deficiencies, excessive levels may lead to thyroid dysfunction, goiters, and other adverse effects. For feed manufacturers, this underscores the importance of ingredient standardization, quality control, and formulation accuracy.

By working with equine nutritionists and relying on well-characterized seaweed ingredients, manufacturers can confidently incorporate organic kelp into feed programs. Nutrient-dense options such as Acadian's Ascophyllum nodosum seaweed enable precise supplementation that aligns with equine dietary requirements - supporting performance, gut health, and overall well-being without compromising safety.

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